The Hands That Shaped Bengal’s Flavours – Legendary Bengali Cooks You Should Know
The Hands That Shaped Bengal’s Flavours – Legendary Bengali Cooks You Should Know
1. Nabin Chandra Das – The Father of the Rosogolla
Born: 1845, Kolkata
Famous for: Inventing spongy rosogolla in 1868
Story: Nabin Chandra Das was an ordinary sweet maker in Bagbazar. But he dreamt big—he wanted to create a sweet that would be soft, juicy, and never-before-seen. He toiled endlessly until one day, the legendary white sponge soaked in syrup was born. The rosogolla was so good, even the British became addicted. His invention changed Bengal's identity forever.
🧁 2. Bhim Chandra Nag – The Sondesh Pioneer
Established: 1826, Bowbazar
Famous for: Revolutionizing sandesh
Legacy: From karapak sandesh to aam sandesh, Bhim Chandra Nag’s creations were like edible art. Tagore was a fan. Their shop still runs today, using old recipes passed through generations.
🎂 3. Surobala Debi – The Forgotten Mistress Chef
Era: Late 19th century
Known for: One of the first women to write a Bengali cookbook
Legacy: In a time when women were confined to inner courtyards, Surobala broke rules. She documented everyday recipes with exact measurements in a world of "aandaaz" cooking. Her handwritten manuscripts became the basis of many modern Bengali home-cooking books.
🦐 4. Sidheswar Mukherjee – The Grand Cook of Zamindars
Era: Early 1900s
Role: Head cook of a zamindar family in Krishnanagar
Famous for: Turning simple dishes like lau chingri and mochar ghonto into royal fare.
Story: Sidheswar wasn’t just a cook—he was a food artist. He once prepared a full 56-item “bhog” with only vegetables during a no-onion-no-garlic ritual feast.
🍛 5. Haji Allauddin – The Biryani Bridge-Builder
Origin: Lucknowi cook who came to Kolkata during Nawab Wajid Ali Shah's exile
Famous for: Introducing Kolkata Biryani with aloo
Legacy: He adapted the rich Awadhi biryani to Kolkata's tastes—less oil, less spice, and yes, a potato that would later become Kolkata’s signature.
🍽️ 6. Unknown ‘Thakur’ Cooks of Bonedi Families
In the grand North Kolkata houses, thakurs (professional Brahmin cooks) were legends. These cooks created recipes like:
Chapor ghonto (dal patties with veggies)
Panchmishali torkari (five-veg medley)
Chhanar dalna and kacha lonka mangsho
These cooks were considered family, and their dishes became family heirlooms—passed down not by paper, but by hands and hearts.